Surgical Anatomy & Applied Anatomy & Recent Advances MD Question Bank : web.tnmgrmu.ac.in
Name of the University : The Tamilnadu Dr. M.G.R. Medical University
Degree : Doctor of Medicine (M.D.)
Branch : Branch V – ANATOMY
Subject Code/Name : 2236/Surgical Anatomy And Applied Anatomy And Recent Advances
Paper : IV
Document Type : Question Bank
Website : web.tnmgrmu.ac.in
Download Model/Sample Question Paper :
1997-2000 : https://www.pdfquestion.in/uploads/web.tnmgrmu.ac.in/4359-1-202092KC.pdf
2001-2014 : https://www.pdfquestion.in/uploads/web.tnmgrmu.ac.in/4359-2-202092KX.pdf
Surgical Anatomy & Applied Anatomy :
March 2009 :
[KU 231] Sub. Code: 2236
Related : TNMGRMU Surgery Including Traumatology MS Question Bank : www.pdfquestion.in/4360.html
M.S. DEGREE EXAMINATION
Branch V – ANATOMY
(Common to all candidates)
Paper IV – SURGICAL ANATOMY AND APPLIED ANATOMY AND RECENT ADVANCES
Q.P. Code : 222236
Time : Three hours
Maximum : 100 marks
Answer ALL questions :
Draw suitable diagram wherever necessary :
I. Essay questions : (2 x 20 = 40)
1. Give the surgical anatomy of anterior abdominal wall incisions.
2. Give a detailed account of the blood supply of the heart. Add a note on newer imaging techniques to visualize the arterial supply of the heart.
II. Write short notes on : (10 x 6 = 60)
1. Cadaver preservation techniques.
2. Surface marking of the boundaries of the heart and the valves.
3. Anatomy of the uterus in pregnancy as seen in an ultrasound scan.
4. Age changes of the mandible.
5. Surgical anatomy of lumbar puncture.
6. Nerve injuries of the upper limb.
7. Paraluminal spaces of larynx.
8. Superficial musculo aponeurotic system of face.
9. Broncho pulmonary segments.
10. Mid palmar space.
September 2009 :
I. Essay questions : (2 x 20 = 40)
1. Discuss the surgical anatomy of fascial spaces of wrist and hand.
2. Discuss the surgical anatomy of extra hepatic biliary apparatus.
II. Write short notes on : (10 x 6 = 60)
1. Organ transplantation.
2. Principles of C.T.
3. In vitro fertilization.
4. Surgical anatomy of broncho pulmonary segment.
5. Applied anatomy of great saphenous vein.
6. Emissary veins and their clinical importance.
7. Carpal tunnel syndrome.
8. Applied anatomy of ischio rectal fossa.
9. Lumbar sympathectomy.
10. Principles of ultra sound.
March 2010 :
I. Essay questions : (2 x 20 = 40)
1. Describe the surgical anatomy of extra hepatic biliary apparatus.
2. Describe the supports of uterus and their applied importance.
II. Write short notes on : (10 x 6 = 60)
1. Causes and effects of ulnar nerve injury at various levels.
2. Thoracic inlet syndrome.
3. Surgical anatomy of femoral hernia.
4. Cisternal puncture.
5. Maxillary sinus.
6. Hepato-renal pouch.
7. Internal hemarrhoids
8. Pleural recesses.
9. Cavernous sinus thrombosis.
10. Male urethra and extravasation of urine.
October 2011 :
I. Essay :
1. Describe the inguinal canal with a note on inguinal hernia.
2. Describe shoulder point and its movements.
II. Short Questions:
1. PET Scan (Positive Emission Tomography).
2. Trigeminal neuralgia.
3. Macewen’s triangle. (Suprameatal triangle)
4. Ectopic testis.
5. Perianal abscess.
6. PICA syndrome.
7. IVU.
8. CT Scan in Hemiplegia.
III. Reasoning Out:
1. Why scalp injury bleeds profusely?
2. Why pituitary tumour produces tubular vision?
3. In anorexia nervosa, patient is emaciated, Describe why and how?
4. If a thyroidectomy patient goes for fits in post-operative period.
What is the cause and how will you treat it?
IV. Very Short Ansers :
1. Individuals after vasectomy becomes sterile but not impotent why?
2. What is the most common dislocation in children?
3. Mention the name of bones used for bone-marrow aspiration.
4. What is the site of peptic ulcer and carcinoma in the stomach?
5. What are the common positions of appendix?
6. In prostate which part (lobe) is involved in Benign enlargement and cancer.
7. Mcburneys point.
8. Pterion.
9. Anencephaly.
10. Club foot (CTEV).
April 2012 :
I. Essay:
1. Describe the surgical anatomy of the thyroid gland.
2. Describe the surgical anatomy of anal canal.
II. Short Questions :
1. Avascular necrosis of head of femur
2. Anatomical basis of direct inguinal hernia
3. Features of carpal tunnel syndrome
4. Paralysis of diaphragm
5. Anatomical basis of renal angiography
6. Dangerous area of scalp
7. Paramedian abdominal incision
8. MRI in hemiplegia
III. Reasoning Out :
Each of the following questions have a stem and are followed by five options. Mention whether the options are TRUE or FALSE and mention the REASON.
1. Pes cavus is due to
a) Flattening of lateral longitudinal arch
b) Flattening of medial longitudinal arch
c) Flattening of transverse longitudinal arch
d) High lateral longitudinal arch
e) High medial longitudinal arch
2. In wry neck
a) There is shortening of sternocleidomastoid muscle
b) There is shortening of sternohyoid muscle
c) Bleeding into sternocleidomastoid muscle
d) The face is turned opposite to the side of lesion
e) There is injury to spinal part of accessory nerve
3. In supracondylar fracture of humerus, there is injury to
a) Median nerve
b) Ulnar nerve
c) Radial nerve
d) Brachial artery
e) Ulnar artery (PTO)
4. In the popliteal fossa
a) The popliteal artery is posterior to the popliteal vein in the upper part of fossa
b) The popliteal artery is medial to the popliteal vein in the lower part of fossa
c) The tibial nerve is lateral to the popliteal vein in the upper part of the fossa
d) The tibial nerve lies in between the popliteal vessels
e) The descending genicular artery lies in between the popliteal vessels
IV. Very Short Answers :
1. What is the location of the cell bodies of the peripheral nerves carrying pain sensations from the cervix?
2. The fundus of the gallbladder is related to which costal cartilage?
3. Name two peritoneal recesses associated with the duodenum.
4. Name two types of caecum.
5. Mention the flexures of the rectum.
6. What is tennis elbow?
7. Mention two reasons the medial meniscus is more frequently torn.
8. What is cephalhaematoma?
9. Name two vessels that can be used for embalming?
10. Why is glycerine added to the embalming fluid?