Name of the University : Dr B R Ambedkar University
Degree : B.Sc Degree
Name Of The Subject : Microbiology
Document type : Model Question Paper
Website : brau.in
Download Model Question Papers : https://www.pdfquestion.in/uploads/7513-microbiologypaper.pdf
BRAU Microbiology Paper III
PART-A (4×15 =60)
Answer all questions :
1) (a) Give a detailed note on types of immunity
Or
(b) Write an essay on cells of immune system
Related : Dr B R Ambedkar University Social intervention and Auxiliary methods Question Paper : www.pdfquestion.in/7633.html
2) (a) Write an essay on immunoglobulins
Or
(b)Give a detailed note on Hypersensitivity
3) (a) Write an essay on normal flora of human body
Or
(b) Write an essay on general methods of laboratory diagnosis
4) (a) Write an essay on vaccines Microbiology
Or
(b) Explain in detail about contact diseases
PART-B : (6×4 =24)
Answer any SIX questions :
5) Spleen
6) Function of Lymphocytes
7) Antigens
8) Monoclonal antibodies
9) Phagocytosis
10) Bacterial toxins
11) Mode of action of penicillin
12) Dengue fever
PART- C : (8×2 =16)
Answer all questions :
13) Define immunity
14) Edward Jenner Microbiology
15) Elisa Elisa
16) Agglutination
17) Lysozyme
18) Virulence
19) Chemotherapy
20) Passive immunization
Applied Microbiology
Paper-IV – :
PART- A : (4×15 =60)
Answer all questions :
1) (a) Write an essay on Biofertilizers
Or
(b) Write an essay on Biopesticides
2) (a) Give a detailed note on Sewage treatment
Or
(b)Write an essay on microbiology of air and air sampling methods
3) (a) Write an essay on Food Preservation
Or
(b) Write an essay on mushroom production
5) (a) How do you perform screening technique for the isolation of industrially important microorganisms
Or
(b) Write an essay on industrial production of pencillin
PART-B : (6×4 =24)
Answer any SIX questions :
5) Rhizosphere
6) Plant diseases caused by bacteria
7) Carbon cycle
8) Composting
9) Yogurt
10) Botulism
11) Design of Fermentor
12) Solid state Fermentation
PART- C : (8×2 =16)
Answer all questions
13) Azotobacter
14) Smut
15) Commensalism
16) Biodegradation
17) Ropiness in milk
18) Probiotic
19) Strain improvement
20) Molasses
Paper III :
Immunology & Medical Microbiology
UNIT – I : History of Immunology and Immune System 22 Hrs
Development of immunology. Types of immunity – innate and acquired; active and passive; humoral and cell-mediated immunity. Primary and secondary organs of immune system – thymus, bursa fabricus, bone marrow, spleen and lymph nodes. Cells of immune system. Identiification and function of B and T lymphocytes, null cells, monocytes, macrophages, neutrophils, basophils and eosinophils.
UNIT – II : Basics of Immunology 22 Hrs
Antigens – types, chemical nature, antigenic determinants, haptens. Factors affecting antigenicity. Antibodies – basic structure, types, properties and functions of immunoglobulins. Components of complement and activation of complement. Types of antigen-antibody reactions – agglutination, blood groups, precipitation, neutralization, complement fixation. Labeled antibody based techniques – ELISA and Immunofluroscence. Polyclonal and monoclonal antibodies – production and applications. Types of hypersensitivity – immediate and delayed. Autoimmunity and its significance.
UNIT – III : Clinical Microbiology 23 Hrs
History of medial microbiology. Normal flora of human body. efinition of infection, non-specific defense mechanisms, antagonism of indigenous flora. Anti-bacterial substances – lysozyme, complement, properdin, phagocytosis. General principles of diagnostic microbiology. Collection, transport and processing of clinical samples. General methods of laboratory diagnosis – cultural, biochemical, serological and molecular methods.
UNIT – IV : Microorganisms and Diseases 23 Hrs
Elements of chemotherapy – therapeutic drugs. Drug resistance. Mode of action of penicillin and sulpha drugs, and their clinical use. Preventive control of diseases – active and passive immunization. Vaccines – natural and recombinant. General account of the following diseases – causal organisms, pathogenesis, epidemiology, diagnosis, prevention and control of:
Air-borne diseases – Tuberculosis, Influenza Food and water-borne diseases – Cholera, Typhoid, Hepatitis- A Poliomyelitis, Amoebiasis Insect-borne diseases – Malaria, Filariasis, Dengue fever
Contact diseases – Syphilis, Gonorrhoea
Zoonotic diseases – Rabies, Anthrax
Blood-borne diseases – Serum hepatitis, AIDS
General account of nosocomial infections.
Practical Paper – III :
Immunology And Medical Microbiology :
1. Blood tests – TC, DC and ESR.
2. Estimation of blood haemoglobin.
3. Determination of blood groups and Rh typing.
4. Antigen-antibody interactions in Widal test, VDRL test
5. Acid-fast staining of mycobacteria (stained/permanent slides).
6. Isolation and identification of medically important bacteria (E. coli, Klebsiella, Pseudomonas, Staphylococcus and Streptococcus) by cultural, microscopic and biochemical tests.
7. Antibiotic sensitivity testing – disc diffusion method.
8. Observation of fungal pathogen (Candida).
9. Tests for disinfectant (Phenol coefficient).
10. Project work on any of the following diseases prevalent in your area
a) TB b) Hepatitis c) Malaria d) Filaria