University : Indira Gandhi National Open University
Degree : B.Sc
Year : II
Subject : BAHI071 Essential Of Clinical Medicine
Document Type : Question Paper
Website : ignou.ac.in
Download Model/Sample Question Paper :https://www.pdfquestion.in/uploads/5637-BAHI-071.pdf
Essential Of Clinical Medicine :
B.Sc. IN ANAESTHESIA AND CRITICAL CARE TECHNOLOGY (BACT)
Term-End Examination June, 2011
Time : 3 hours
Related : IGNOU The People’s University BFW045 Basic Accounting B.Sc Question Paper : www.pdfquestion.in/6268.html
Maximum Marks : 70
SECTION – A
Answer any three of the following questions :
1. Describe briefly the muscles of Respiration. 10
2. Draw a cross section of the heart and label the parts.
3. What are the common non – depolarising muscle relaxants in clinical use –
Describe the action of vecuronium. How do you reverse its action –
4. Describe the different methods of sterilization. 10
5. What are the different blood groups –
Briefly describe the clotting mechanism.
SECTION – B
6. Write short notes on any five of the following : 4×5=20
(a) Thiopentone.(b) Colloids and crystalloids.
(c) Universal Precautions.(d) Functions of Larynx.
(e) Fumigation.(f) Blood components.(g) Morphine.
SECTION – C
7. Fill in the blanks : 1×10=10
(a) Blood group is a universal donar.
(b) Blood supply of the heart muscles is from two arteries.
(c) The muscle relaxant which cats be used in renal failure is
(d) Concentration of Bupivacaine used in Spinal subarachnoid block is
(e) Percentage of oxygen in the air is
(f) 2 %xylocaine contains mg in oneml.
(g) Hospital acquired infections are called infections.
(h) In dengue fever the number of in the blood is decreased.
(i) The pace maker of the heart is situated at
(j) Endoscopic instruments can be sterilized by
Section – D :
8. Write whether the following statements are true or false. 1×10=10
(a) Diaphragm is supplied by phrenic nerve.
(b) Normal duration of cardiac cycle is 2 seconds.
(c) Seroflurane is an irritant gas.
(d) Succinyl choline causes Fasciculations.
(e) Ketamine can be given by both 1/v and 1/m routes.
(f) In polycythemia vera the hemoglobin percentage is very high.
(g) Mannitol is used to reduce intracranial pressure in nervosurgery.
(h) 60 % of body weight is water.
(i) Dyspnea is difficulty in breathing.
(j) Fentanyl causes relief of pain.
BAHI-071 : Essential Of Clinical Medicine
Time : 3 hours Maximum Marks : 70
Note : (i) Answer any four questions from Part – A.
(ii) Part – B, C and D consist of one question each. These are compulsory and carry 10 marks each.
PART – A :
Attempt any four questions : 10×4=40
1. Enumerate the parts of respiratory system.
2. Mention the steps of drug processing in the body.
3. Enumerate the major groups of Micro – organisms.
4. Classify bronchodilator drugs.
5. Describe cardiac cycle in detail.
Part – B :
6. Write short notes on any five of the following :
(a) Local anaesthetic toxicity.
(b) Auto clave.
(c) Draw an ECG and label its parts.
(d) Bacteria
(e) Vecuronium
(f) Biotransformation
(g) Functions of blood
Part – C : 2×5=10
7. Fill in the blanks : 1×10=10
(a) Effects of heparin can be reversed with
(b) Universal donor is blood group.
(c) Drug used to treat bradycardia is
(d) Drug of choice to treat acute supraventricular tachycardia is
(e) Maximum safe dose of lignocaine with adrenaline is
(f) Non depolarizing muscle relaxant with shortest duration of action is
(g) Colourless poisonous gas with a sweet odour used for chemical sterilization is
(h) coined the term vaccine.
(i) Stages of anaesthesia was described by
(j) Trachea divides in to left and right bronchi at the level of vertebra.
Part – D :
8. Write whether the following statements are true or false : 1×10=10
(a) Glycopyrolate crosses blood brain barrier.
(b) Ketamine is the induction agent of choice in stroke.
(c) Mitral valve is situated between right atrium and right ventrical.
(d) The shelf life of gluteraldehyde is usually 28 days.
(e) 3% Saline is an example of crystalloid.
(f) Mannitol is an osmotic diuretic.
(g) Atracurium is the muscle relaxant of choice in bronchial asthma.
(h) Edward Jenner discovered penicillin.
(i) Ropivacaine produces more sensory motor dissociation.
(j) Hospital acquired infections are called nosocomial infections.
BAHI-071 : Essential Of Clinical Medicine June, 2015
Time : 3 hours
Maximum Marks : 70
Section — A :
Answer any three of the following : 10×3=30
1. Describe the various routes of drug administration with examples.
2. Classification and mechanism of action of local anaesthetics. Mention the various preparation of lignocaine.
3. Describe the different modes and spread and control of infection.
4. Describe the anatomy of heart with help of a diagram.
5. Enumerate the parts of respiratory system and describe briefly.
Section – B :
6. Write short notes on any five of the following :
(a) Coronary circulation 4×5=20
(b) HIV virus
(c) Atropine Vs glycopyrrolate
(d) Amiodarone
(e) Ropivacaine
(f) Cold sterilization
(g) Mechanism of respiration
Section – C :
7. Fill in the blanks : 1×10=10
(a) Intravenous anaesthetic agent which is absolutely contraindicated in porphyria is
(b) Colour code of sevoflurane is
(c) Maximum safe dose of plain lignocaine is
(d) is the drug of choice for malignant hyperpyrexia.
(e) Expanded form of NIBP is
(f) Main muscle of respiration is
(g) Induction agent of choice in day care anaesthesia is
(h) 2.5% thiopentone sodium contains mg of drug in 1 ml.
(i) Shelf life of glutaraldehyde is usually
(j) Universal recipient in blood group