Name of the University : The Tamilnadu Dr. M.G.R. Medical University
Degree : M.S.
Branch : Branch III –Ophthalmology
Subject Code/Name : 2222/Opthalmology Including Community Ophthalmology And Refraction
Paper : II
Document Type : Question Bank
Website : web.tnmgrmu.ac.in
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Opthalmology Including Community Ophthalmology :
September 2008 :
Sub. Code: 2222
M.S. DEGREE EXAMINATION
Branch III – Ophthalmology
Related : TNMGRMU Applied Basic Sciences in Ophthalmology MS Question Bank : www.pdfquestion.in/4376.html
OPTHALMOLOGY INCLUDING COMMUNITY OPHTHALMOLOGY AND REFRACTION
Common to
Part II – Paper I – (Old/New/Revised Regulations)
(candidates admitted upto 2003-2004) and
Paper II – (For candidates admitted from 2004-2005 onwards)
Q.P. Code : 222222
Time : Three hours
Maximum : 100 marks
Draw suitable diagram wherever necessary. :
Answer ALL questions. :
I. Essay questions : (2 X 20 = 40)
1. Define myopia, Describe types of myopia and discuss various modalities of corrections of the refractive errors.
2. Mention various causes for night blindness. aetiology, classification, prevention and management of vitamin A deficiency.
II. Write short notes on : (10 X 6 = 60)
1. Reduced eye.
2. Uses of prisms in ophthalmology.
3. Convergence Insufficiency.
4. Applanation Tonometry.
5. Malignant glaucoma.
6. Vitreous substitutes.
7. Microtropia.
8. Management of vernal conjunctivitis.
9. Organization of eye Banks.
10. Cystoid macular oedema.
March 2009 :
I. Essay questions : (2 x 20 = 40)
1. Discuss etiology and management of dry eye.
2. Discuss retinopathy of prematurity.
II. Write short notes on : (10 x 6 = 60)
1. Duochrome test.
2. Jackson’s cross cylinder.
3. Preservation of donor cornea.
4. Vision 2020.
5. Optics of contact lens.
6. Cystoid macular edema.
7. IOL power calculation.
8. Organization of eye camps.
9. Presbyopia.
10. Maddox rod test.
September 2009 :
I. Essay questions : (2 x 20 = 40)
1. Binocular vision. Factors responsible for development, tests and management of defective BSV.
2. Trabeculectomy – Types, Indications, Complications and Management.
II. Write short notes on : (10 x 6 = 60)
1. Entropion.
2. NPCB.
3. Spring catarrh.
4. Acanthamoeba keratits.
5. Maddox rod and wing.
6. Chemical injuries.
7. Ophthalmia neonatorum.
8. Low vision aids.
9. Manifestations of collagen vascular disorders.
10. Management of anisometropic hypermetropia in a 5 yrs old presenting for first time.
March 2010 :
I. Essay questions : (2 x 20 = 40)
1. Describe the anatomy of the orbit with a neat diagram. Describe the aetiology of unilateral proptosis. Add a note on Tolasa-Hunt-syndrome.
2. Describe the pathogenesis of rhegmatogenous retinal detachment, differential diagnosis of retinal detachment and surgery of rhegmatogenous retinal detachment.
II. Write short notes on : (10 x 6 = 60)
1. Corneal ectasias.
2. Contact lenses.
3. Retinopathy of prematurity.
4. Degenerative myopia.
5. Golden har syndrome.
6. Nystagmus.
7. Vision 2020.
8. Childhood blindness.
9. Pseudo exfoliation.
10. Cystoid macular oedema.
September 2010 :
I. Essay questions :
1. Describe the etiology, clinical features and management of Neovascular Glaucoma.
2. Enlist the refractive corneal surgeries / procedures. Describe in detail any one of them. Describe the advantages, complications and limitations of the method.
II. Write short notes on :
1. Pathological myopia.
2. Therapeutic contact lenses.
3. District blindness control society.
4. Classification of Xerophthalmia.
5. Metabolic cataract.
6. Multifocal IOLs’.
7. Spring Catarrh.
8. Ophthalmia neonatorum.
9. Scleromalacia perforans.
10.Rehabilitation of blind.
May 2011 :
I. Elaborate on : Pages Time Marks
1. Define Amblyopia. Discuss in detail the management of Amblyopia.
2. Describe the Aetiology, classification, clinical] features, investigations and management of age related macular degeneration.
II. Write notes on :
1. Vision 2020.
2. Management of Post operative endophthalmitis.
3. Vitamin A deficiency.
4. Graft rejection.
5. Soft contact lens.
6. School health screening camp.
7. Indirect ophthalmoscopy.
8. Complicated cataract.
9. Pigmentary glaucoma.
10. Herpes zoster ophthalmicus.
October 2011 :
I. Elaborate on : Pages Time Marks
1. Discuss about myopia including fundus changes and various modalities of correction.
2. What is the goal of NPCB? Discuss about its strategies (National programme for control of blindness).
II. Write notes on :
1. Eye Bank.
2. Low vision Aids.
3. Duochrome test.
4. Uses of prism in ophthalmology.
5. Management of vernal conjunctivitis.
6. Tests for colour vision.
7. Indirect ophthalmoscopy.
8. Retinitis pigmentosa with a note on recent advances in management.
9. Malignant glaucoma .
10. Sympathetic ophthalmia
April 2012 :
I. Elaborate on : Pages Time Marks
1. Discuss causes of Blindness and Rehabilitation of Blind.
2. Discuss the differential diagnosis of sudden loss of\ vision and management of Central Retinal artery occlusion.
II. Write notes on :
1. Discuss the Indications and uses of Therapeutic Contact lens.
2. Explain the principle and clinical utility of Auto refractometer.
3. Causes, clinical features and management of interstitial keratitis.
4. Importance of Diabetic Retinopathy Screening in Rural Area.
5. Sequelae of chronic iridocyclitis and management options in different stages.
6. Clinical features and management of Possner schlossman’s syndrome.
7. Importance of School survey in prevention of childhood blindness.
8. Tests for Malingering and its importance.
9. Discuss the classification of anomalies of accommodation and How will you manage Presbyopia?
10. Contrast Sensitivity –Tests and its importance.