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TNMGRMU Pharmacology, Pathology, Genetics B.Sc Nursing Question Bank

Name of the University : The Tamilnadu Dr. M.G.R. Medical University
Degree : B.Sc., (Nursing)
Subject Code/Name : 4718/Pharmacology, Pathology, Genetics
Year : II
Document Type : Question Bank
Website : web.tnmgrmu.ac.in

Download Model/Sample Question Paper :
2009-2014 : https://www.pdfquestion.in/uploads/web.tnmgrmu.ac.in/Nursing/3677-664718KU.pdf

TNMGRMU Pharmacology, Pathology Question Bank

February 2009

SECTION – A :
(PHARMACOLOGY)

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TNMGRMU B.Sc Nursing Anatomy & Physiology Question Bank

 

I. Essays: (1 x 15 = 15)
1. a) Define antibiotics. (2)
b) Describe the classification of sulphonamides. (3)
c) Write in detail about the pharmacological action and nurse’s
responsibility of sulphonamides group of drugs side effects. (10)
II. Write Short Notes on : (3 x 5 = 15)
1. Antimalarial drugs.
2. Anatacids.
3. Non-steroidal anti inflammatory drugs.
III. Short Answer Questions: (4 x 2 = 8)
1. State any 4 antileprosy drugs.
2. Name any four common side effects of antihistamine drugs.
3. Name any two nurse’s responsibility before administering oral hypoglycemic agents.
4. What are Bronchodilators?

 


SECTION – B :
(PATHOLOGY AND GENETICS)
PATHOLOGY :
I. Essay: (1 x 15 = 15)
1. Etiopathogenesis of peptic ulcer and complications of the disease.
II. Write Short Notes on : (2 x 5 = 10)
1. Necrosis.
2. Difference between benign and malignant tumours.
GENETICS :
I. Write Short Notes on : (2 x 5 = 10)
1. Genetic counselling.
2. Blood groups.
II. Short Answer Questions: (1 x 2 = 2)
1. Mention two causes of congenital abnormalities.

August 2009

SECTION – A :
(PHARMACOLOGY)
I. Essays: (1 x 15 = 15)
1. a) What are the factors affecting drug absorption? (5)
b) First pass metabolism. (5)
c) Describe the role of nurses in drug administration. (5)
II. Write Short Notes on : (3 x 5 = 15)
1. Dignoxin.
2. Ketamine.
3. Pyrazinamide.
III. Short Answer Questions: (4 x 2 = 8)
1. Two uses of aspirin.
2. Mention two oral hypoglycemic drugs.
3. Name two antifibrinolytic drugs.
4. Name two adverse affects of aminoglycoside antibiotics.
SECTION – B :
(PATHOLOGY AND GENETICS)
PATHOLOGY :
I. Essay: (1 x 15 = 15)
1. Define Jaundice. Mention some of the causes and laboratory findings seen in a jaundiced patient. Write briefly about hepatitis. B virus induced liver disease.
II. Write Short Notes on : (2 x 5 = 10)
1. Infective Endocarditis.
2. Fate of thrombus
GENETICS :
I. Write Short Notes on : (2 x 5 = 10)
1. Erythroblastosis foetalis. (Hemolytic disease of the newborn).
2. Define mutation. Mention some of the causes of mutation.
II. Short Answer Questions: (1 x 2 = 2)
1. Name two screening tests for detecting congenital abnormalities.

February 2010

SECTION – A :
(PHARMACOLOGY)
I. Essays: (1 x 15 = 15)
1. a) Classify non steroidal anti inflammatory drugs (NSAIDS).
b) Describe the pharmacological actions and therapeutic uses of
paracetamol.
II. Write Short Notes on : (3 x 5 =15)
1. Oral contraceptives.
2. Thiopentone sodium.
3. Metronidazole.
III. Short Answer Questions: (4 x 2 =8)
1. Two uses of rifampicin.
2. Two uses of Acyclovir.
3. Enumerate two anti malarial drugs.
4. Two advantages of Intra venous route of administration of drugs.
SECTION – B :
(PATHOLOGY AND GENETICS)
PATHOLOGY :
I. Essay: (1 x 15 = 15)
1. What is the cause for tuberculosis? Write in detail about mode of
transmission and types of tuberculosis.
II. Write Short Notes on: (2 x 5 = 10)
1. Rheumatic fever.
2. Gangrene.
GENETICS :
I. Write Short Notes on: (2 x 5 = 10)
1. Chromosomal aberration.
2. Relationship between maternal nutrition and foetal health. Mention the
birth defects due to maternal folic acid deficiency.
II. Short Answer Questions: (1 x 2 = 2)
1. Mention two autosomal dominant and two autosomal recessive disorders

February 2011

I. Essay : (1X15=15)
1. a) What are anti metabolites?
b) What is the mechanism of action and pharmacological actions of it?
c) What are the adverse effects and nurses responsibility for the same?
II. Write Short Notes on : (3X 5 =15)
1. Management of Amoebiasis.
2. Complications of Diuretic therapy.
3. Broncho dilators.
III. Short Answer Questions : (4X 2 =8)
1. What is drug dependence
2. What is used for reversal of Warfarin?
3. Name any four side effects of anti cancerous drugs in G.I system.
4. What is Teratogen? Give examples.

Section B(Pathology And Genetics) :
Pathology
I. Essay : (1X15=15)
1. Etiopathogenesis and laboratory findings in a case of Nephrotic syndrome.
II. Write Short Notes on : (2X 5 =10)
1. Bronchiectasis.
2. Wound healing by primary intension.

Genetics :
I. Write Short Notes on : (2X 5 =10)
1. External agents affecting embryogenesis.
2. Turner’s syndrome.
II. Short Answer Questions : (1X 2 =2)
1. Name two causes of congenital anomaly.

February 2012

Section A(Pharmacology) :
I. Elaborate on: (1X15=15)
1. a) List the various Routes of Drug administration with examples.
b) Write four advantages of oral and intravenous Route.
c) Write eight factors that affect the action of Drugs.
II. Write notes on : (3X 5 =15)
1. Drugs of Bronchial asthma.
2. Drugs used in Hypertension.
3. Therapeutic uses of Aspirin.

III. Short Answer : (4X 2 =8)
1. Name two drugs used in Malaria.
2. Name first line anti Tuberculosis drug.
3. Name two drugs used in Peptic ulcer.
4. Name two diuretics with Mechanism of action.

Section B (Pathology And Genetics) :
Pathology :
I. Elaborate on: (1X15=15)
1. Define Jaundice. Mention some of the causes and laboratory findings seen in a jaundiced patient. Write briefly about Hepatitis B.
II. Write notes on : (2X 5 =10)
1. Infective Endocarditis.
2. Fate of a thrombus.

Genetics :
I. Write notes on : (2X 5 =10)
1. Down syndrome.
2. Prenatal diagnosis.
II. Short Answer : (1X 2 =2)
1. Mention two differences between mitosis and meiosis.

Categories: Medical
Anusha:

View Comments (44)

    • Blood cancers affect the production and function of your blood cells. Most of these cancers start in your bone marrow where blood is produced.

    • Tachyphylaxis :
      It is the body's ineffective response to a particular drug. A person develops tolerance for the drug and the drug no longer effects on his body for the treatment of disease for which it was referred.

      Tachyphylaxis : "The person with tachphylaxix cannot be given the same drug for which he has developed tolerance."

    • What are Bronchodilators?
      Bronchodilators are drugs that open up (dilate) the breathing passages by relaxing the bronchial smooth muscle. They make breathing easier for people with asthma or other lung conditions.
      Bronchodilators include short acting beta2-agonists such as albuterol, long-acting beta2-agonists (such as salmeterol, formoterol), anticholinergic agents (eg, ipratropium) and theophylline.
      Short acting bronchodilators are used when needed for quick relief of asthma symptoms and long acting bronchodilators are used regularly to control the symptoms of asthma.

  • Nice. These questions where useful for the exam. Thank you for providing these questions.

    • Direct administration of drug in blood through IV, then circulate whole body not metabolized by liver and direct excreted through urine.

    • Antacid are the drugs which neutralize gastic acid and increase PH of gastric content. Antacid do not decrease acid production in stomach whereas excess acid formed is neutralized.

  • What is the relation Between pathology and Genetics? I mean to say why there is combination of these two subjects for studying nursing?

    • Pathology is a branch of science which deals with study of diseases and it's nature,causes, mechanism & effects.

    • Pathology is the branch of science which helps to deal with the study of nature of disease and development of disease process of disease cause of disease and finally consequences of disease.

    • Aberration alters the chromosome structure but do not involve a change in chromosome number. The mechanics signify chiefly a rearrangement through loss, gain or reallocation of chromosomal segments.

      In normal course of cell-division cycle, the chromosomes duplicate and segregate in an orderly manner. The sequence of gene loci in the chromosome also maintains an orderly arrangement. But recent genetic research reveals that, in rare cases, genetic variation (i.e. variation in the structure and arrangement of the chromosomes) do occur and bring about certain major clinical disorders through phenotypic changes in organisms. Each chromosomal abnormalities are usually associated with different congenital malformations and diseases.

      The gross change or abnormality in chromosome is usually designated as chromosomal aberration. These aberrations may be of two kinds – Spontaneous aberration and Induced aberration.

      (i) The naturally occurring structural rearrangements of the chromosomes are called Spontaneous aberration. The reason behind such aberrations is not clearly understood. Factors like cosmic radiation, nutritional insufficiencies, and several other environmental factors may hamper the original chromosomal structure or number.

    • First pass metabolism occurs only in the case of orally administered drugs,where the drug are absorbed in the stomach carried to liver through portal circulation where it is detoxified and reaches the site of action.

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